12,782 research outputs found

    Rotor vibration caused by external excitation and rub

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    For turbomachinery with low natural frequencies, considerations have been recently required for rotor vibrations caused by external forces except unbalance one, such as foundation motion, seismic wave, rub and so forth. Such a forced vibration is investigated analytically and experimentally in the present paper. Vibrations in a rotor-bearing system under a harmonic excitation are analyzed by the modal technique in the case of a linear system including gyroscopic effect. For a nonlinear system a new and powerful quasi-modal technique is developed and applied to the vibration caused by rub

    Irrigation investment trends in Sri Lanka: New construction and beyond

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    InvestmentWater managementRehabilitationRice

    Dynamical Susceptibility in KDP-type Crysals above and below Tc II

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    The path probability method (PPM) in the tetrahedron-cactus approximation is applied to the Slater-Takagi model with dipole-dipole interaction for KH2PO4-type hydrogen-bonded ferroelectric crystals in order to derive a small dip structure in the real part of dynamical susceptibility observed at the transition temperature Tc. The dip structure can be ascribed to finite relaxation times of electric dipole moments responsible for the first order transition with contrast to the critical slowing down in the second order transition. The light scattering intensity which is related to the imaginary part of dynamical susceptibility is also calculated above and below the transition temperature and the obtained central peak structure is consistent with polarization fluctuation modes in Raman scattering experiments.Comment: 8 pages, 11 figure

    NMR characterization of spin-1/2 alternating antiferromagnetic chains in the high-pressure phase of (VO)2P2O7

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    Local-susceptibility measurements via the NMR shifts of 31^{31}P and 51^{51}V nuclei in the high-pressure phase of (VO)2_{2}P2_{2}O7_{7} confirmed the existence of a unique alternating antiferromagnetic chain with a zero-field spin gap of 34 K. The 31^{31}P nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate scales with the uniform spin susceptibility below about 15 K which shows that the temperature dependence of both the static and dynamical spin susceptibilities becomes identical at temperatures not far below the spin-gap energy.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures; To be published in J. Phys. Condens. Matte

    Transport coefficients of a mesoscopic fluid dynamics model

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    We investigate the properties of stochastic rotation dynamics (Malevanets-Kapral method), a mesoscopic model used for simulating fluctuating hydrodynamics. Analytical results are given for the transport coefficients. We discuss the most efficient way of measuring the transport properties and obtain excellent agreement between the theoretical and numerical calculations.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures, submitted to J. Chem. Phy

    A q-analogue of gl_3 hierarchy and q-Painleve VI

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    A q-analogue of the gl_3 Drinfel'd-Sokolov hierarchy is proposed as a reduction of the q-KP hierarchy. Applying a similarity reduction and a q-Laplace transformation to the hierarchy, one can obtain the q-Painleve VI equation proposed by Jimbo and Sakai.Comment: 14 pages, IOP style, to appear in J. Phys. A Special issue "One hundred years of Painleve VI

    On Phase Transition of NH4H2PO4NH_{4}H_{2}PO_{4}-Type Crystals by Cluster Variation Method

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    The Cluster Variation Method (CVM) is applied to the Ishibashi model for ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (NH4H2PO4\rm NH_{4}H_{2}PO_{4}) of a typical hydrogen bonded anti-ferroelectric crystal. The staggered and the uniform susceptibility without hysteresis are calculated at equilibrium. On the other hand, by making use of the natural iteration method (NIM) for the CVM, hysteresis phenomena of uniform susceptibility versus temperature observed in experiments is well explained on the basis of local minimum in Landau type variational free energy. The polarization PP curves against the uniform field is also calculated.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figure

    Application of exchange Monte Carlo method to ordering dynamics

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    We apply the exchange Monte Carlo method to the ordering dynamics of the three-state Potts model with the conserved order parameter. Even for the deeply quenched case to low temperatures, we have observed a rapid domain growth; we have proved the efficiency of the exchange Monte Carlo method for the ordering process. The late-stage growth law has been found to be R(t)∼t1/3R(t) \sim t^{1/3} for the case of conserved order parameter of three-component system.Comment: 7 pages including 5 eps figures, to appear in New J. Phys. http://www.njp.or

    Constraints on unparticle long range forces from big bang nucleosynthesis bounds on the variation of the gravitational coupling

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    We use big bang nucleosynthesis bounds on the variation of the gravitational coupling to derive constraints on the strength of the deviation from the gravitational inverse-square law due to tensor and vector unparticle exchange.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, change in the title and other minor changes to match version published in Physical Review
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